Note: This page is no longer being maintained and is kept for archival purposes only.
For current information see our main page.
Garden with Insight Kurtz-Fernhout Software
Developers of custom software and educational simulations.
Home ... News ... Products ... Download ... Order ... Support ... Consulting ... Company
Garden with Insight
Product area
Help System
Contents
Quick start
Tutorial
How-to
Models

Garden with Insight v1.0 Help: Weather - Day length


Day length is a function of the time of year and latitude as expressed in the equation [Equation 317] where LAT is the latitude of the watershed in degrees and SD is the sun's declination angle.

Equation 317

HRLT = 7.64 * acos((-sin((2pi/360) * LAT) * sin(SD) - 0.044)
/ (cos((2pi/360) * LAT) * cos(SD))
Code:
HRLT = 7.72 * acos(-tan((2pi/360) * LAT) * tan(SD))
since tan is sin/cos, that is the same, the only two differences are
the 0.044 lost in the code and the change of constant from 7.64 to 7.72
Variables:
HRLT = DayLength_hr
LAT = siteLatitude_rad
SD = sunDeclinationAngle_rad

The sun's declination angle, SD, is defined by the equation [Equation 318].

Equation 318

SD = 0.4102 * sin((2pi/365) * (i - 80.25))
Code:
same except in code they calculate this once per month
we will calculate it every day
Variables:
SD = SunDeclinationAngle_rad
i = julianDay

Home ... News ... Products ... Download ... Order ... Support ... Consulting ... Company
Updated: March 10, 1999. Questions/comments on site to webmaster@kurtz-fernhout.com.
Copyright © 1998, 1999 Paul D. Fernhout & Cynthia F. Kurtz.